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Feridun
Özgören
works in the medium of ebrû, a technique developed
in the urban cultural centers of Muslim India, Iran, and Turkey
by the 15th century. He practices as a contemporary artist whose
work has aesthetic, conceptual, historical and ideological aspects
strongly grounded in classical Islamic art traditions. An art
process between painting and mono printing, ebrû is
the technique called "paper marbling" when it was eventually
taken to Europe. When Özgören
began his practice in the 1980s, ebrû had gone out
of use in his native Turkey, except among a very few practitioners.
Since that time, Özgören has contributed an impressive
body of work to the medium, artwork combining the rich patterns
of ebrû with the rigor and elegance of classical
Turkish calligraphy. He has also mastered and incorporated a
second nearly-lost technique, kat'y, or precise paper cutting. Used
by Ottoman artists as a collage method, kat'y has been
expanded by Özgören and used in complex ebrû
painting procedures. In redeveloping the neglected techniques
of these arts, he has drawn inspiration from exquisite, Mughal
works of the 17th century. Both aesthetically
and technically, Özgören seeks to respect the deep
traditions of his art in order to make authentically new, vigorous
works in their spirit. He has carried out important research
in old methods and forms, and has used this knowledge as a basis
for his innovations. Özgören's work in ebrû
has been shown in major solo exhibitions in museums in the
USA, Turkey, and Bahrain and has been acquired by many public
and private collections internationally. "I
have followed Mr. Özgören's development in the art
of ebrû... He is indeed a master and not only utilizes
traditional techniques, but creates his own. He has perfected
a remarkable technique of making extremely large examples, which
have never been attempted before. He also combines a variety
of techniques, using stencil and resist methods, and enhancing
his work with calligraphy. He now has a series of panels with
drawings of naturalistic flowers framed by several types of ebrû...
I found them outstanding." Dr. Walter Denny (Professor of Islamic Art History at the University of Massachusetts and Honorary Curator of Textiles and Carpets at the Harvard University Art museums) wrote in his 1994 catalog essay on Özgören's work for the Jordan National Gallery of Art: "The
rapid advance of Özgören's work in ebrû resulted
from his intense concentration on aesthetic and technical issues,
coupled with an extremely focused and unusually energetic artistic
process. Out of his wide-ranging critique of society and its
values sprang his enthusiasm for those enduring elements in Ottoman
culture still linked by living practice to the contemporary world.
His awareness of his membership within the heritage of practitioners
of the past generated both his respectful, wide-ranging assimilation
of their work and his aspiration to serve them best by surpassing
them." Beyond the contribution of their appeal as art, Özgören's ebrû works are a statement of cultural identity. Özgören's art argues not only for its innate aesthetic beauty, but also for a contemporary art practice that does not alienate, but rather draws power from the deep, Islamic cultural heritage. |
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T H R E S H O L D ~ P R O D U C T I O N S 831 685-3995 270 Quarter Horse Lane, Watsonville, Ca 95076 mevlana@cruzio.com - or - contact Mr. Özgören at: feridun.ozgoren@verizon.net |
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